The Vanilla Bean originally derives from the orchid plant, more specifically Vanilla Planifolia, which is the only fruiting orchid in the Orchidaceae family. Their seeds are shorter and broader than the well-known Phalaenopsis variety and was originally native to Mexico, where its locals believed it was a food of the god and thus, began sowing the seeds. It was Hernán Cortés who then introduced the beans to Europe in the 15th Century.
Madagascan Vanilla Beans are most well-known as Bourbon Vanilla Beans though they have no relation to bourbon or any other alcohol variety, unless made into vanilla extract. This name actually comes from one of its growing places – Réunion, also known as Bourbon. Other areas planifolia pods are found are Madagascar (hence its most-common name), Comoros, and the Indian Ocean.
When it comes to the difference between Tahitian and Madagascar Vanilla, Tahitian vanilla pods are much wider and flater than the Madagascan variety and contain less vanillin, an organic compound responsible for its distinct aroma and taste. Tahitian vanilla is unique among these hand-grown varieties, as it is a hybrid of two species, vanilla, and tahitensis. It has a thinner stem and oval-shaped leaves, and is dark green in colour. The aroma is floral with undertones of ripe fruit for a deep and rich taste of cherry chocolate, licorice, and caramel.
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The aromatic flavours of Tahitian vanilla